Search results for "Countable set"

showing 10 items of 56 documents

Variations of selective separability II: Discrete sets and the influence of convergence and maximality

2012

A space $X$ is called selectively separable(R-separable) if for every sequence of dense subspaces $(D_n : n\in\omega)$ one can pick finite (respectively, one-point) subsets $F_n\subset D_n$ such that $\bigcup_{n\in\omega}F_n$ is dense in $X$. These properties are much stronger than separability, but are equivalent to it in the presence of certain convergence properties. For example, we show that every Hausdorff separable radial space is R-separable and note that neither separable sequential nor separable Whyburn spaces have to be selectively separable. A space is called \emph{d-separable} if it has a dense $\sigma$-discrete subspace. We call a space $X$ D-separable if for every sequence of …

54D65 54A25 54D55 54A20H-separable spaceSubmaximalD+-separable spaceSequential spaceFUNCTION-SPACESSeparable spaceSpace (mathematics)INVARIANTSSeparable spaceCombinatoricsGN-separable spaceStrong fan tightnessM-separable spaceMaximal spaceConvergence (routing)Radial spaceFOS: MathematicsFréchet spaceCountable setStratifiable spaceWhyburn propertyTOPOLOGIESDH+-separable spaceTightnessMathematics - General TopologyMathematicsDH-separable spaceD-separable spaceSequenceExtra-resolvable spaceGeneral Topology (math.GN)Hausdorff spaceResolvableR-separable spaceLinear subspaceResolvable spaceSequentialDiscretely generated spaceSubmaximal spaceGeometry and TopologyTOPOLOGIES; FUNCTION-SPACES; INVARIANTSSS+ spaceFan tightnessCrowded spaceSubspace topologyTopology and its Applications
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Cardinal estimates involving the weak Lindelöf game

2021

AbstractWe show that if X is a first-countable Urysohn space where player II has a winning strategy in the game $$G^{\omega _1}_1({\mathcal {O}}, {\mathcal {O}}_D)$$ G 1 ω 1 ( O , O D ) (the weak Lindelöf game of length $$\omega _1$$ ω 1 ) then X has cardinality at most continuum. This may be considered a partial answer to an old question of Bell, Ginsburg and Woods. It is also the best result of this kind since there are Hausdorff first-countable spaces of arbitrarily large cardinality where player II has a winning strategy even in the weak Lindelöf game of countable length. We also tackle the problem of finding a bound on the cardinality of a first-countable space where player II has a wi…

Algebra and Number TheoryCardinal invariants Cardinality bounds First-countable Lindelöf Topological game Weakly LindelöfApplied MathematicsFirst-countable spaceHausdorff spaceESPAÇOS TOPOLÓGICOSUrysohn and completely Hausdorff spacesCombinatoricsComputational MathematicsTopological gameCardinalityCompact spaceCountable setSettore MAT/03 - GeometriaGeometry and TopologyContinuum (set theory)AnalysisMathematicsRevista de la Real Academia de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales. Serie A. Matemáticas
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Lambda substitution algebras

1993

In the paper an algebraic metatheory of type-free λ-calculus is developed. Our version is based on lambda substitution algebras (λSAs), which are just SAs introduced by Feldman (for algebraizing equational logic) enriched with a countable family of unary operations of λ-abstraction and a binary operation of application. Two representation theorems, syntactical and semantic, are proved, what directly provides completeness theorems.

AlgebraDiscrete mathematicsUnary operationBinary operationComputer Science::Logic in Computer ScienceCompleteness (logic)Substitution (algebra)Countable setGödel's completeness theoremEquational logicAlgebraic logicMathematics
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Gabor systems and almost periodic functions

2017

Abstract Inspired by results of Kim and Ron, given a Gabor frame in L 2 ( R ) , we determine a non-countable generalized frame for the non-separable space AP 2 ( R ) of the Besicovic almost periodic functions. Gabor type frames for suitable separable subspaces of AP 2 ( R ) are constructed. We show furthermore that Bessel-type estimates hold for the AP norm with respect to a countable Gabor system using suitable almost periodic norms of sequences.

Almost periodic functionApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsAlmost-periodic functions010103 numerical & computational mathematicsGabor frame01 natural sciencesLinear subspaceFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Separable spaceCombinatoricsMathematics - Functional AnalysisFramesNorm (mathematics)42C40 42C15 42A75FOS: MathematicsAP-framesCountable set0101 mathematicsGabor systemsMathematicsAlmost-periodic functions; AP-frames; Frames; Gabor systems; Applied Mathematics
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Are locally finite MV-algebras a variety?

2021

We answer Mundici's problem number 3 (D. Mundici. Advanced {\L}ukasiewicz calculus. Trends in Logic Vol. 35. Springer 2011, p. 235): Is the category of locally finite MV-algebras equivalent to an equational class? We prove: (i) The category of locally finite MV-algebras is not equivalent to any finitary variety. (ii) More is true: the category of locally finite MV-algebras is not equivalent to any finitely-sorted finitary quasi-variety. (iii) The category of locally finite MV-algebras is equivalent to an infinitary variety; with operations of at most countable arity. (iv) The category of locally finite MV-algebras is equivalent to a countably-sorted finitary variety. Our proofs rest upon th…

Class (set theory)Pure mathematicsAlgebra and Number Theory06D35 (Primary) 18C05 (Secondary)Duality (mathematics)Mathematics - Category TheoryMathematics - LogicArityMathematical proofComputer Science::Logic in Computer ScienceMathematics::Category TheoryFOS: MathematicsCountable setFinitaryCategory Theory (math.CT)Variety (universal algebra)Logic (math.LO)Categorical variableMathematics
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Sigma-fragmentability and the property SLD in C(K) spaces

2009

Abstract We characterize two topological properties in Banach spaces of type C ( K ) , namely, being σ-fragmented by the norm metric and having a countable cover by sets of small local norm-diameter (briefly, the property norm-SLD). We apply our results to deduce that C p ( K ) is σ-fragmented by the norm metric when K belongs to a certain class of Rosenthal compacta as well as to characterize the property norm-SLD in C p ( K ) in case K is scattered.

CombinatoricsDiscrete mathematicsClass (set theory)Property (philosophy)Cover (topology)Metric (mathematics)Banach spaceSigmaCountable setGeometry and TopologyMathematicsTopology and its Applications
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Extensions of cocycles for hyperfinite actions and applications

1997

Given a countable, hyperfinite, ergodic and measure-preserving equivalence relationR on a standard probability space (X, ℬ, μ) and an elementW of the normalizerN (R) ofR, we investigate the problem of extendingR-cocycles to\(\bar R\), where\(\bar R\) is the relation generated byR andW. As an application, we obtain that for a Bernoulli automorphism the smallest family of natural factors in sense of [6] consists of all factors. Given an automorphism which is embeddable in a measurable flow and a compact, metric group, we show that for a typical cocycle we cannot lift the whole flow to the centralizer of the corresponding group extension.

CombinatoricsGroup extensionGeneral MathematicsErgodic theoryCountable setStandard probability spaceAutomorphismEquivalence (measure theory)Hyperfinite setCentralizer and normalizerMathematicsMonatshefte für Mathematik
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Symbolic Dynamics of Geodesic Flows on Trees

2019

In this chapter, we give a coding of the discrete-time geodesic ow on the nonwandering sets of quotients of locally finite simplicial trees X without terminal vertices by nonelementary discrete subgroups of Aut(X) by a subshift of finite type on a countable alphabet.

CombinatoricsMathematics::Group TheoryMathematics::Dynamical SystemsGeodesicSymbolic dynamicsCountable setAlphabetSubshift of finite typeComputer Science::Formal Languages and Automata TheoryQuotientMathematicsCoding (social sciences)
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Upper bounds for the tightness of the $$G_\delta $$-topology

2021

We prove that if X is a regular space with no uncountable free sequences, then the tightness of its $$G_\delta $$ topology is at most the continuum and if X is, in addition, assumed to be Lindelof then its $$G_\delta $$ topology contains no free sequences of length larger then the continuum. We also show that, surprisingly, the higher cardinal generalization of our theorem does not hold, by constructing a regular space with no free sequences of length larger than $$\omega _1$$ , but whose $$G_\delta $$ topology can have arbitrarily large tightness.

Delta010505 oceanographyContinuum (topology)GeneralizationGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsFree sequenceTopologyLindelöf01 natural sciencesOmegaArbitrarily largeGdelta-topologyRegular spaceUncountable set0101 mathematicsTopology (chemistry)Tightness0105 earth and related environmental sciencesMathematicsMonatshefte für Mathematik
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Periodic Groups Covered by Transitive Subgroups of Finitary Permutations or by Irreducible Subgroups of Finitary Transformations

1999

Let X be either the class of all transitive groups of finitary permutations, or the class of all periodic irreducible finitary linear groups. We show that almost primitive X-groups are countably recognizable, while totally imprimitive X-groups are in general not countably recognizable. In addition we derive a structure theorem for groups all of whose countable subsets are contained in totally imprimitive X-subgroups. It turns out that totally imprimitive p-groups in the class X are countably recognizable.

Discrete mathematicsClass (set theory)Transitive relationMathematics::Operator AlgebrasApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsMathematics::General TopologyUltraproductCombinatoricsMathematics::LogicCountable setFinitaryStructured program theoremMathematicsTransactions of the American Mathematical Society
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